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转变经济发展方式是我国经济增长理论的集成与创新。由庇古开创并由后来者不断丰富发展的“福利经济学”对我国推进转变经济发展方式提供了理论借鉴。“福利经济学”关注效率、公平和发展三大议题,把“增进经济福利”作为经济学研究对象;把政府解决好外部性问题、保障自由竞争作为增加国民收入的决定因素;把处理好公平与效率的关系作为国民收入分配的核心,这对进一步丰富与完善我们的发展理念,促进经济增长速度与质量的统一,实现国民共享包容性增长具有较好的启发意义。
Changing the Mode of Economic Development is the Integration and Innovation of China’s Economic Growth Theory. The “welfare economics” initiated by Pigou and subsequently enriched by later generations provides theoretical references for our country to promote the transformation of economic development mode. “Welfare Economics ” concerned about efficiency, fairness and development of the three major issues, “economic growth ” as the study of economics; the government to solve the problem of externalities to ensure free competition as a decisive factor in increasing national income; Taking the handling of the relationship between fairness and efficiency as the core of the national income distribution is of great significance in further enriching and perfecting our development concept, promoting the unification of the economic growth rate and quality, and achieving the inclusive growth of nationals.