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公共利益是国家启动征收征用的前提和基础。我国现行法律还未就公共利益作出相应规定,以至政府利益、部门利益、个人利益被认定为公共利益,导致征收征用损害国民公民的合法权益。合法进行征收征用,合理维护国民公民权益,正当实现公共利益,有赖于法律规范公共利益,有利于促进社会和谐发展。界定公共利益是立法机关、行政机关、司法机关的共同责任。
The public interest is the precondition and basis for the state to start the expropriation and expropriation. The existing law of our country has not yet made corresponding provisions on the public interest so that the interest of the government, the department and the individual are recognized as public interest, resulting in the expropriation and acquisition of the legitimate rights and interests of the national citizens. Legally carrying out the requisition and expropriation, reasonably safeguarding the rights and interests of nationals and citizens and properly realizing the public interest rely on the law to regulate the public interest and promote the harmonious development of society. Defining the public interest is the common responsibility of the legislature, the executive authorities and the judiciary.