随着世界经济一体化步伐的加快,关税壁垒已渐显脆弱,贸易壁垒的重点正向技术壁垒转移。据统计,在目前的国际贸易中,技术壁垒已占非关税壁垒的30％,其重要性越来越大,世界第二经济大国日本也不例外。日本的技术壁垒主要体现在技术标准与法规、产品质量认证制 As the pace of economic integration in the world accelerates, the tariff barriers have become increasingly weak, and the trade barriers are shifting their focus to technical barriers. According to statistics, in the current international trade, the technical barriers have accounted for 30% of the non-tariff barriers, which are becoming more and more important. Japan, the second largest economy in the world, is no exception. Japan’s technical barriers are mainly reflected in technical standards and regulations, product quality certification system