接受美学是二十世纪六十年代末出现的一种文艺美学思潮,它诞生于联邦德国南部博登湖畔的康斯坦茨,以姚斯、伊塞尔等五位年轻教授和理论家为代表,在文学理论方面提出了一系列全新的看法。它是以现象学和解释学为其理论基础,以读者的文学接受为旨归,研究读者在对作品接受过程中 Receiving aesthetics was a literary aesthetic trend that emerged in the late 1960s. It was born in Constance on the shore of Lake Constance in the south of the Federal Republic of Germany. It is represented by five young professors and theoreticians such as Yaos and Issell. Literary theory put forward a series of new ideas. It is based on the theory of phenomenology and hermeneutics and aims at readers’ literary acceptance. It studies readers’ acceptance of works.