“木犀轩”藏书是清末民初北方三大著名藏书楼之一,。在中国藏书史上具有极其重要的地位。清末民初的政客兼藏书家李盛铎以其特有的经历,在中国藏书史上写下了独特的一笔,本文通过对“木犀轩”主人李盛铎家族四代人藏书经历的介绍,以其毕生的心血收藏为框架加以梳理,概述其在藏书上的始末源流。现在“木犀轩”的全部藏书归北京大学图书馆所有。 “Wooden rhinoceros Xuan ” collection is one of the three famous library in the north of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China. In the history of Chinese books has an extremely important position. In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republican period, politician and collector-general Lee Seng-duo wrote a unique poem in the history of Chinese collection of books by his own unique experience. Through the introduction of his family’s four generations of books, The collection of hardships to sort out the framework outlined its origin in the collection of books. Now “Mu Xuan Xuan ” all the books owned by Peking University Library.