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明代是中国封建社会走向衰落的时期,资本主义萌芽的出现,一方面使依赖于封建经济基础而生存的封建制度面临解体;另一方面使根植于封建思想基础而生存的封建经济面临瓦解。“三言”、“二拍”着重表现的就是当时社会开始对商人转变看法,小说家开始切入他们的日常生活,描写他们的喜怒哀乐,宣扬他们身上的美德,摆脱了中国封建社会传统的贱商主义,这些都显现出鲜明的时代感。
The Ming dynasty was the period when Chinese feudal society was declining. The emergence of capitalism emboldened the feudal system relying on the foundation of feudal economy and the feudal economy rooted in feudal ideology. “Three words ”, “Two beat ” The performance is that when society began to change their views on the businessman, the novelist began to cut into their daily lives, describe their emotions, to promote their virtues, out of China Feudal society tradition of the rebellion, these are showing a clear sense of the times.