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本文探讨了实用主义与认知科学的关系。笔者大致勾勒了实用主义传统的主要趋势和观念,将“行动核心论”定义为大多数版本实用主义的共同核心宣言,特别关注皮尔士定义的实用主义,进而考察了行动核心论如何与反表征主义、反基础主义以及反二元论相互关联。鉴于这些考量,笔者对认知科学中可能的实用主义转向之前景,发表了自己的看法。
This article explores the relationship between pragmatism and cognitive science. The author roughly sketches the main trends and concepts of pragmatism tradition, defines “core of action” as the common core declaration of most version pragmatism, pays special attention to Peirce’s definition of pragmatism, and examines how the core of action and Anti-representationalism, anti-foundationalism and anti-dualism are interrelated. In the light of these considerations, I express my views on the prospect of possible pragmatism in cognitive science.