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为了探索戒毒治疗方法 ,作者引进国外戒毒中草药制剂“苏昆 0号”,在动物实验的基础上 ,对 49例阿片类依赖者进行治疗观察。结果 :苏昆 0号控制戒断症状有效 ,有效率为 85 .7% (42 / 49) ,尤其对睡眠差、心烦不安、发冷、鸡皮疙瘩、呵欠、流涕有显著疗效 ,停药后戒断症状无反跳。不良反应为 :剂量偏小有胸闷、心悸、恶心等 ;天气炎热、剂量过大 ,可出现昏睡、抽搐现象 ,经支持对症处理即可恢复。结论 :苏昆 0号对脱毒治疗有效 ,无成瘾性 ,安全、有效 ,使用方便值得进一步研究推广应用。
In order to explore detoxification treatment methods, the author introduced the overseas drug detoxification Chinese herbal preparation “Sukun No. 0”, based on animal experiments, 49 cases of opioid dependence were treated for observation. Results: Sukun No. 0 controlled the withdrawal symptoms effectively, the effective rate was 85.7% (42 / 49), especially for poor sleep, upset, chills, goose bumps, yawning, runny nose have a significant effect, after drug withdrawal Withdrawal symptoms did not rebound. Adverse reactions: small doses of chest tightness, palpitations, nausea, etc.; hot weather, excessive dose, there may be drowsiness, convulsions phenomenon, can be restored by supporting symptomatic treatment. Conclusion : Sukun No. 0 is effective for detoxification, no addiction, safe, effective, and easy to use. It is worth further research and promotion.