患者,男,42岁,农民,已婚。因“忧愁、自卑与兴奋话多、吹嘘交替发作12年,再度兴奋话多、吹嘘8 d”于2010年8月9日入院治疗。患者于1998年9月生气后出现失眠,忧愁,少语、少动,发病2个月后在当地医院取药(具体药物、剂量不详)治疗20 d,病情缓解。患者未坚持服药,病情时有波动,时表现少语、忧愁,时表现兴奋话多、吹嘘,未予治疗,均 Patient, male, 42 years old, farmer, married. Because of “sadness, inferiority and excitement, brag about 12 years of seizures, once again excited to say more, brag about 8 d ” on August 9, 2010 admitted to hospital for treatment. After the patient became angry in September 1998, she developed insomnia, depression, seldom movement. After 2 months of onset, her medicine was taken at a local hospital (specific drug, dose unknown) for 20 days and her condition was relieved. Patients did not insist on medication, the condition fluctuated, when the performance of language, sadness, when the performance of excitement, bragging, no treatment, were