通过对价值观的概念、主体、结构及价值观差异性原因等的分析,探索了中国特色社会主义“一元主导,多元共生”的基本价值观建构问题。在此基础上从四个方面提出了价值观修养的突出问题,即:修养的起点是树立高尚的品德,修养的难点是超越自我,修养的重点是提高综合素质和能力,修养的着力点是健康成才。 Through the analysis of the concept, the subject, the structure and the differences of the values ​​of values, this paper explores the construction of the basic values ​​of socialism with Chinese characteristics “one dollar dominant and multiple coexistence”. On this basis, the outstanding problems of values ​​cultivation are put forward from four aspects: the starting point of cultivation is to establish noble morality, the difficulty of cultivation is to surpass ourselves, the emphasis of cultivation is to improve the comprehensive quality and ability, and the focus of cultivation is healthy Become talent.