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北京是能源严重依赖外部供给的特大型城市,能源既是城市经济发展的重要支撑,同时又是制约和瓶颈。本文分析研究了能源消费与经济增长之间的各种关联,包括能源消费对经济增长的支撑作用、能源利用效率提升对生产方式转变的推动作用、重点产业用能变化规律和特点等多个方面,为探索北京市经济社会与能源协调发展提供了依据。
Beijing is a mega-sized city that depends heavily on external supply of energy. Energy is not only an important support for urban economic development, but also a constraint and a bottleneck. This article analyzes and analyzes the various kinds of connections between energy consumption and economic growth, including the supporting role of energy consumption on economic growth, the promoting role of energy efficiency in promoting the transformation of production mode, the changing laws and characteristics of key industrial energy use, etc. , To provide a basis for exploring the coordinated development of economy, society and energy in Beijing.