本文首先对日本的医疗保险制度做了一个较为详细的介绍,它包括医疗保险的种类、保险者、被保险者、保险金、医疗待遇等基本问题。然后分析了日本的医疗保险制度的运行对日本的经济产生的影响,对普通劳动者收入产生的影响。 This article first makes a more detailed introduction to Japan’s medical insurance system, which includes the basic issues such as the types of medical insurance, insured persons, insured persons, insurance money and medical treatment. Then it analyzes the impact of the operation of Japan’s medical insurance system on Japan’s economy and the income of ordinary workers.