2010年09月,胡锦涛总书记在全国教育工作会议上的讲话中指出,要创新教育教学方法,倡导启发式、探究式、讨论式、参与式教学,激发学生好奇心,发挥学生主动精神,鼓励学生进行创造性思维。探究式合作学习能普遍激发学生的学习兴趣,增强学习动机;能较快地提高学生的化学课自学能力、表达能力;能增强学生实验技能和合作技能 In September 2010, General Secretary Hu Jintao pointed out in his speech at the National Education Conference that it is necessary to innovate the teaching methods of education and advocate heuristic, inquiry-based, discussion-based and participatory teaching so as to stimulate students ’curiosity and students’ initiative and encourage Students make creative thinking. Inquiry-based cooperative learning can generally stimulate students’ interest in learning and enhance their motivation to learn; can quickly improve students’ self-learning ability and expressing ability in chemistry class; can enhance students’ experimental skills and cooperative skills