文言实词,在文言词中占绝对多数。我们阅读文言文,处处要同它接触。一篇文言文,如果对其中实词的忌义不了解,要想真正懂得它的内容,那是不可能的。但是,有许多文言实词的形式、忌义和用法,已与现代汉语不同了。这就必须在文言文的教学中,结合具体作品的讲析,帮助学生正确理解文言实词的忌义。 Classical words, in classical Chinese, account for an absolute majority. When we read classical Chinese, we must contact it everywhere. In a classical Chinese text, if you do not understand the content of the real word, it is impossible to truly understand its content. However, there are many forms, taboos, and usages of classical words that are different from modern Chinese. This must be combined with the analysis of specific works in the teaching of classical Chinese to help students correctly understand the taboo of classical Chinese.