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就天津而言,在其城垣史上有两次质的变化,一是明永乐二年,皇帝下诏修建天津卫城,从而确立了天津城市发展的起点;一是清雍正三年,改天津卫为天津州,继而为直隶州,改变了天津自明以来三百余年的军事建制,正式纳入了国家的行政建制,并随即对天津城垣进行了彻底修造。从一般意义上来说,这次修城是对清政府采取的“完全委托于民间”的操作模式的一次尝试,但若深入分析,则发现这次修城模式对
In the case of Tianjin, there are two qualitative changes in the history of the city wall. One is the Ming Yongle two years and the emperor ordered the construction of the Tianjin Acropolis, thereby establishing the starting point for the development of the city of Tianjin. First, in the three years of the Qing Emperor Yongzheng, Tianjin, then Chihli state, changed the three hundred years of military establishment of Tianjin since the Ming Dynasty, formally incorporated into the state’s administrative system, and immediately completed a complete renovation of the city wall of Tianjin. In a general sense, this time to repair the city is the Qing government to take “completely entrusted to the private” mode of operation of an attempt, but if the in-depth analysis, found that the repair city model on the