小学语文教学中阅读能力的培养至关重要,但是在目前的小学语文教育中,在阅读能力培养上存在一定的误区。从培养学生广泛的阅读兴趣、加强学生的阅读实践、强化学生的个性化阅读等方面论述小学语文教学中学生阅读能力培养的策略。 The cultivation of reading ability in primary Chinese teaching is of crucial importance. However, there is a certain misunderstanding in the cultivation of reading ability in the current primary school Chinese education. From the aspects of cultivating students ’extensive reading interest, strengthening students’ reading practice and strengthening students ’personalized reading, the article discusses the strategies of developing students’ reading ability in Chinese teaching in primary schools.