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目的:对儿童肺炎支原体感染的社区治疗与观察进行相关探讨。方法:选取2011年1月至2014年12月期间,我社区的204例儿童肺炎患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。将这些儿童患者依照年龄进行分组,A组患儿年龄为0至1岁;B组患儿年龄为2至3岁;C组患儿年龄为4至6岁;D组患儿年龄为7至14岁,采用Ig M抗体检测的方法对四组患儿进行血清标本检测,比较社区儿童支原体感染在不同季节以及不同年龄段的感染频率。结果:D组患儿的肺炎支原体检测的阳性率最高,四组间的支原体检测阳性率均差异明显,P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。并且在秋季和冬季,儿童儿童肺炎支原体感染率较高。结论:儿童肺炎支原体感染的频率与儿童的年龄以及季节有关。
Objective: To investigate the community treatment and observation of children’s Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. Methods: The clinical data of 204 children with pneumonia in our community from January 2011 to December 2014 were retrospectively analyzed. The children were grouped according to age group A children aged 0 to 1 years; children in group B aged 2 to 3 years old; children in group C aged 4 to 6 years; children in group D aged 7 to At the age of 14, serum samples were tested by IgM antibody in four groups. The frequency of infection of Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae children in different seasons and different age groups was compared. Results: The positive rate of Mycoplasma pneumoniae in group D was the highest, and the positive rate of mycoplasma in four groups was significantly different (P <0.05). The difference was statistically significant. And in autumn and winter, children and children with higher rates of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection. Conclusions: The frequency of mycoplasma pneumoniae infection in children is related to the age and season of children.