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本文着重分析了在当前形势下自决权遇到的一些问题,否定了民族分离主义者利用对外自决权分裂国家的行径的合法性;同时指出,一国范围内的少数者可以行使对内自决权,国家可通过实施“自治”解决国内问题。对自决权的正确认识和把握,是当今形势下打击分裂主义和恐怖主义,维护国家主权和领土完整,解决好国内问题的重要国际法依据。
This article focuses on some problems encountered in the self-determination under the current situation and denies the legitimacy of the separatists’ actions in using their own right of self-determination to split the country. At the same time, it points out that the minority within a country can exercise its right of self-determination , The state can solve the domestic problems through the implementation of “autonomy”. The correct understanding and grasping of the right to self-determination is the important basis for international law to combat separatism and terrorism, safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity and solve domestic problems under the current circumstances.