“正文”是甲戌本脂批行使批评的重要概念。该词不仅包括正式描写对象的文字这个基本义项,也有相当多的必须解释为——表现对象个性实质的文字或符合对象个性实质的文字。《红楼梦》早期抄本中包括“正文”一词的脂批多数为甲戌本独有,估计出自一人之手,由脂砚斋完成于甲戌再评及之前两个阶段。 “Text ” is an important concept of Xu Jia Benzhi’s criticism. The term includes not only the basic meaning of formally describing the object’s text, but also a considerable number of which must be interpreted as - the text that characterizes the object’s personality or the text that meets the substance of the object’s personality. The early transcripts of “Dream of Red Mansions” included the fat batches of the word “body” most of which were unique to XU XU. It is estimated to have originated from one hand and was completed in the previous two phases of the review.