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目的分析股骨粗隆间骨折患者运用循证护理的临床效果。方法 50例股骨粗隆间骨折患者,按随机数字法分为实验组和对照组,各25例。实验组采用循证护理,对照组采用传统护理,比较两组患者护理效果及并发症发生情况。结果实验组患者护理满意度、治疗费用及住院时间分别为96%(24/25)、(3056.5±456.5)元、(10.32±2.75)d,对照组患者护理满意度、治疗费用以及住院时间分别为72%(18/25)、(4927.3±745.6)元、(18.54±3.28)d,两组护理满意度、治疗费用及住院时间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组并发症发生率为12%,明显低于对照组的40%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论循证护理可提升股骨粗隆间骨折患者护理满意度,缩短住院时间,降低并发症发生率,减少其治疗费用,临床应用价值极高。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of evidence-based nursing in patients with intertrochanteric fractures. Methods Fifty patients with femoral intertrochanteric fractures were divided into experimental group and control group according to random number method, with 25 cases in each group. The experimental group used evidence-based nursing, while the control group used traditional nursing. The nursing effects and complications of the two groups were compared. Results The nursing satisfaction, the cost of treatment and the length of stay in the experimental group were 96% (24/25), (3056.5 ± 456.5) yuan and (10.32 ± 2.75) d, respectively. The nursing satisfaction, treatment cost and length of stay in the control group (18/25), (4927.3 ± 745.6) yuan and (18.54 ± 3.28) days respectively. There was significant difference between the two groups in nursing satisfaction, treatment cost and length of hospital stay (P <0.05). The incidence of complications in the experimental group was 12%, which was significantly lower than that in the control group (40%) (P <0.05). Conclusion Evidence-based nursing can improve nursing satisfaction of patients with intertrochanteric fractures, shorten the hospital stay, reduce the incidence of complications, reduce the cost of its treatment, clinical application of high value.