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林业部提出在两年内编制好经营方案是一个很有远见的战略决策,是科技兴林的一项基础建设。我国编制经营方案工作有过一段痛苦的过程,先是照搬外国模式,脱离实际水平,大量方案(或施业案)闲置不能用或仅用一部份;后是经营方案,总体设计两张皮,几十年林业内部都协调不起来;只有森林法实施,给经营方案以法律地位,才逐步理顺,全面编制和实施经营方案才具备了根本条件。经营方案是把森林经营导入科学轨道运行的指导性、法定性文件,它将是科技兴林的基础条件,也是促进建设具有我国特色的森林经营体系的一个极好时机和实践机会,通过编制,
The Ministry of Forestry proposed that it is a very far-sighted strategic decision to formulate a business plan within two years and is an infrastructure for the development of science and technology. There are some painful processes in the preparation of the management plan in our country. First, we should copy the foreign model first and get rid of the actual level. A large number of plans (or operation cases) can not be used or only part of them can not be used. After that, Only for the implementation of the Forest Law and the legal status of the operating plan can we gradually smooth out the situation and fully compile and implement the operating plan before we can have the basic conditions. The management plan is a guiding and statutory document that guides the forest management into the scientific orbit. It will be the basic condition for the development of science and technology as well as an excellent opportunity and practical opportunity for promoting the establishment of a forest management system with Chinese characteristics. Through the formulation,