论文部分内容阅读
目的通过对8~10岁小学生尿碘含量进行分析,掌握新疆于田县儿童碘营养水平及分布状况,为制定碘缺乏病防治对策提供依据。方法在于田县4个乡采取随机抽样的方法对8~10岁的儿童进行尿碘检测。结果本次调查共检测208份尿样,尿碘中位数为89.28μg/L;尿碘<20μg/L的占7.21%;尿碘20~50μg/L占20.67%;尿碘50~100μg/L占28.37%;尿碘100~300μg/L占42.7%;尿碘>300μg/L的占0.96%。不同性别儿童尿碘水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论于田县小学生碘营养水平未达到国家消除碘缺乏病的标准,应加强的碘营养监测,进一步巩固碘缺乏病防治成果。
Objective To analyze the level of urinary iodine in children aged 8 ~ 10 years and the distribution of iodine in children in Yutian County of Xinjiang, so as to provide evidence for the prevention and control of iodine deficiency disorders. Urinary iodine was detected in children aged 8 to 10 by random sampling method in 4 townships of Yutian County. Results Urine iodine concentration was 208.28μg / L, urinary iodine <20μg / L accounted for 7.21%, urinary iodine 20-50μg / L accounted for 20.67%, urinary iodine 50-100μg / L accounted for 28.37%; urinary iodine 100 ~ 300μg / L accounted for 42.7%; urinary iodine> 300μg / L accounted for 0.96%. There was no significant difference in urine iodine level between children of different genders (P> 0.05). Conclusion The iodine nutrition of primary school students in Yutian County did not reach the national standard of eliminating iodine deficiency disorders, iodine nutrition monitoring should be strengthened to further consolidate the results of prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency disorders.