吻合口漏是食管贲门癌外科治疗的严重并发症，也是造成术后死亡的主要原因。发生原因与吻合部位血供、吻合方法和技术、吻合部位感染有关。如护理及治疗不当，不但给患者带来痛苦，而且会造成生命危险。本文回顾分析了１９９４～１９９８年山东省郓城县中医院食管贲门癌患者外 Anastomotic leakage is a serious complication of surgical treatment of esophageal and cardiac cancer, and it is also the main cause of postoperative death. The cause of the anastomosis is related to blood supply, anastomosis methods and techniques, and anastomotic site infection. Improper care and treatment not only cause pain to the patient, but also cause life-threatening. This article reviewed the analysis of patients with esophageal and cardiac cancers in the Chinese Traditional Hospital of Ruicheng County, Shandong Province from 1994 to 1998