在改革开放政策的指引下,近年来商品丰富、市场繁荣,人民的生活有了明显的提高。与此同时,人们也为当前国有企业的效益不高、亏损面和亏损额过大、资产流失严重等问题忧心忡忡。谈起企业效益低的原因,无非是原材料、动力、运费的涨价、工资增加,加上“两则”的实施等原因,还有一个深层原因,就是国有企业资产 Under the guidance of the reform and opening up policy, in recent years, commodities have been abundant and the market has been prosperous, and the people’s lives have obviously improved. At the same time, people are also worried about the current state-owned enterprises’ inefficiency, loss of profits, excessive loss, and serious loss of assets. The reason for the low efficiency of enterprises is nothing more than the increase in raw materials, power, freight, and wages, plus the implementation of the “two” and other reasons. There is also a deeper reason that is the assets of state-owned enterprises.