约翰·多恩是英国17世纪玄学派诗歌的开拓者和重要代表人物,他的巧妙的语言表达形式和深刻的心理探索对后期作家产生了深远影响。多恩的思想具有很强的前瞻性,在一定程度上与T.S.艾略特等20世纪现代派诗人不谋而合。分析《圣露西节之夜》一诗中的虚无性、意象的暗示性和随意性以及叙述方式的复杂性,可以见出多恩诗歌中所蕴涵的现代性特点。 John Donne is a pioneer and an important representative of the metaphysical poetry of the 17th century in the United Kingdom. His ingenious language expression and profound psychological exploration exerted a profound influence on later writers. Dorn’s thinking is highly forward-looking and to some extent coincides with twentieth-century modernist poets such as T.S. Eliot. Analysis of the “Nocturne Night” poem of the Nirvana, the image of the suggestive and arbitrary and the complexity of the narrative style, you can see the Dorn’s poetry contained in the characteristics of the modernity.