浅谈怀柔山地生态风景林树种选择

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怀柔区位于北京东北部,县城距市区50km,全县总面积2128.7km2,其中山区占91.57%,总人口26.5万。城区非农业人口6.08万。建城区面积6.79km2。多年来,在市有关部门的大力支持下,在区委、区政府的正确领导下,通过全区人民的共同努力,我区的荒山造林,城市绿化取得了很大成绩。怀柔区的林木覆盖率已达到了69.71%,城区的绿化覆盖率达到了47.78%,人均绿地面积49.20m2。先后被誉为“京郊一枝花”,全国绿化美化先进县,全国造林绿化百佳县、京郊首家园林式城镇,全国生态县建设先进县。但作为城区背景的山地森林植被景观效果还不是很好,跟不上国际性会议,旅游城市建设的发展。因此,搞好城区背景山地景观的建设是怀柔区城市功能定位的需要。 Huairou District is located in the northeast of Beijing. The county seat is 50km away from the urban area. The total area of ​​the county is 2128.7km2, of which 91.57% is in the mountainous area with a total population of 265,000. Urban non-agricultural population of 60,800. City area of ​​6.79km2. Over the years, with the vigorous support of relevant departments of the municipality and under the correct leadership of the district party committee and district government, great achievements have been made in reforestation and urban afforestation in the area through the joint efforts of people in all districts. Huairou District, the forest coverage has reached 69.71%, urban green coverage rate reached 47.78%, per capita green area of ​​49.20m2. Has been hailed as “a suburban Beijing flower”, the national afforestation advanced county, the national afforestation PARKnSHOP, the first suburban garden-like towns in Beijing, the construction of advanced counties in the ecological county. However, the landscape effect of mountain forest vegetation as urban background is not very good and can not keep up with the development of international conferences and tourist cities. Therefore, to do a good job in the background of mountainous city landscape construction is Huairou District urban functional needs.
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