民营经济在发展过程中凸现的社会公平问题主要有 :缺乏公平规范的法制环境、政策环境和市场体系 ;企业内部收入分配不均 ,差距过大 ,简单劳动者的利益无法得到保障 ;社会保障机制不健全。解决这些问题的关键在于政府应当通过一定的制度安排来改善民营经济发展的宏观和微观环境。具体措施是 :( 1)改革产权制度 ,以严格的制度和立法来保障民营企业资产不受侵犯 ;( 2 )改善市场环境 ,为民营企业参与市场竞争提供公平的制度保障 ;( 3 )完善民营经济分配体制 ,通过税制改革调整民营企业内部收入差距 ;( 4 )加强民营企业的社会保障机制建设及劳资关系法律建设 ,保护民营企业职工合法权益 The problems of social fairness that private economy highlights in the process of development are: the lack of a fair and standard legal environment, policy environment and market system; the uneven distribution of income among enterprises; the large gap between benefits of simple laborers can not be guaranteed; and the social security mechanism Not perfect. The key to solving these problems is that the government should improve the macro-and micro-environment of the private economy through certain institutional arrangements. Specific measures are as follows: (1) reforming the system of property rights, using strict systems and legislation to protect the assets of private enterprises from being infringed upon; (2) improving the market environment and providing fair institutional guarantees for private enterprises to participate in market competition; (3) improving private ownership Economic distribution system, through tax reform to adjust the internal income gap between private enterprises; (4) to strengthen private enterprises in social security mechanisms and labor relations law building to protect the legitimate rights and interests of workers in private enterprises