从1981年起,我站用黑板报、宣传画、报刊、口头宣传和发放科普资料等方式,对我市西区向阳街居民开展教康教育活动。开展教育前和1989年,我们分别对属宣教对象的200名居民的卫生知识水平按同一标准进行了调查。结果表明,健康教育效果显著: 1 卫生知识普遍提高如对预防接种的好处、吸烟和随地吐痰的害处、食品卫生的注意事项等知识,宣教前无1人“知”或“半知”,到1989年有42%已基本掌握了这些知识。2 养成良好的个人卫生习惯如不喝生水、饭前便后洗手、常剪指甲勤洗衣、不吃不洁食物、肠道病人餐具专用等,宣教前有这些好习惯的居民仅占32%,1989年上升到80%。 Since 1981, I have carried out education and education activities for residents of Xiangyang Street in the west district of the city by means of blackboard newspapers, posters, newspapers and periodicals, oral publicity and distribution of popular science materials. Before and 1989, we conducted a survey on the health knowledge level of 200 residents who were the targets of education on the same standard. The results showed that health education has achieved notable results: 1 The general improvement of health knowledge No knowledge of prejudice, such as awareness of the benefits of vaccination, the harmful effects of smoking and spitting, and food hygiene, By 1989, 42% had a basic grasp of this knowledge. 2 to develop good personal hygiene habits such as not drinking raw water, wash hands before meals and after meals, often shears nails laundry, do not eat dirty food, intestinal patients tableware and so on, pre-mission residents have these good habits only 32 %, Rising to 80% in 1989.