本文侧重阐发了山丁的乡土文学情结的审美特征。他的乡土诗学是在村社与小镇展开的，既具有亲和与眷恋的力度，又具有疏离与悖反的情态，特别是草莽文化的融纳，更加强化了它的特征。其作品是时、空与民族精神的三度交糅，是用特殊的语言构成的民族文化寓言。 This paper focuses on the aesthetic characteristics of Shan Ding’s native literature complex. His local poetics is carried out in the village community and the town. It not only has the strength of affinity and attachment, but also has the alienation and rebellious modality, especially the wilderness culture, which further strengthens its characteristics. His works are the three generations of the time, the emptiness and the national spirit, and are the national cultural allegories formed by special languages.