论文部分内容阅读
目的:了解山东省二、三级医院术后疼痛护理管理现状。方法:依据急性疼痛指南和疼痛质量评估体系自行拟定调查问卷,采用分层整群抽样方法对山东省164家医院进行术后疼痛护理管理现状调查分析。结果:32.9%的医院成立术后疼痛管理小组;58.5%的医院将疼痛作为第五项生命体征进行评估,42.7%的医院对患者的静息痛和活动痛进行评估;52.4%的医院对患者进行疼痛知识教育;拥有疼痛资源护士的医院仅占3.7%,对护士进行疼痛在职教育的医院占12.2%。结论:山东省医院术后疼痛护理管理亟待规范,有必要成立规范的术后疼痛管理组织和管理评估体系,提高术后疼痛的管理质量。
Objective: To understand the status of postoperative pain management in secondary and tertiary hospitals in Shandong Province. Methods: Based on the guidelines of acute pain and pain quality assessment system, a questionnaire was drawn up by itself. The stratified cluster sampling method was used to investigate the postoperative pain care management in 164 hospitals in Shandong Province. RESULTS: Postoperative pain management was established in 32.9% of the hospitals, pain was assessed in 58.5% of the hospitals as the fifth vital sign, resting and pain were evaluated in 42.7% of the hospitals, and in 52.4% of the hospitals Education for pain knowledge; only 3.7% of hospitals have painkiller nurses, and 12.2% of hospitals that nurse painful on-the-job education. Conclusion: The postoperative pain care management in Shandong Province needs to be standardized. It is necessary to establish a standardized postoperative pain management organization and management evaluation system to improve postoperative management of pain management.