证明责任如何在控诉方和被告人之间进行配置,是刑事证明责任制度的核心问题。刑事证明责任原则上由控诉方来承担,但特定情形中,被告人也承担一定程度的证明责任。证明被告人有罪的责任始终在控诉方,通常情况下,被告人只需对控诉方有罪指控的证据体系提出存在合理怀疑的证据。 How to prove the responsibility to be placed between the prosecutor and the accused is the core issue of the criminal burden of proof system. The criminal burden of proof is in principle borne by the prosecutor, but in certain circumstances the defendant also assumes a certain degree of burden of proof. The burden of proving the defendant’s guilt is always at the prosecutor’s side. Under normal circumstances, the defendant only needs to provide evidence of reasonable doubt on the evidence system of the guilty party’s accusation.