未富先老的中国依然会奉行以家庭赡养为主,辅以社会保障的养老方式,而家庭养老主要是依靠子女养老,但是计划生育政策下家庭独生子女化,同时法律对于子女的配偶对对方父母赡养义务规定的空白,日益加大了养老风险。规定配偶对对方父母之赡养义务,将姻亲父母纳入亲属范围进而赋予配偶继承权。尽可能减少或避免老无所养情形发生,对于我国目前的养老现状改善将起到积极的作用。 However, under the family planning policy, one-child domesticated children are under the family planning policy. At the same time, the law imposes on the spouses of children the opposite party The blank of parental obligation of providing support increasingly increases the pension risk. It stipulates the spouse’s obligation of supporting the other’s parents, and includes the parents of relatives in the scope of their relatives, thereby giving the spouse the right of inheritance. As far as possible, the reduction or avoidance of the old and unfriendly situation will play an active role in improving the current state of our country’s pension.