兴趣是组成学习动机的因素之一,是产生注意的基础、求知的动力。兴趣是积极探究某种事物的认识倾向,它是人的一种带有趋向性的心理特征。在物理学习中怎样培养和激发学生的学习兴趣,本文从课堂、课外、与生活生产联系和思想认识几方面进行探索。 Interest is one of the factors that make up the learning motivation, which is the basis of attention and the motivation of knowledge. Interest is to actively explore the cognitive tendency of a thing, it is a kind of people with a tendency of the psychological characteristics. How to cultivate and arouse students’ interest in learning in physics study, this article explores from several aspects such as classroom, extracurricular, contact with life and production and ideological understanding.