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本文对驻疫区的部队单位持续二年大面积灭鼠控制流行性出血热的效果进行了观察,说明选择4、6、8、10月份进行大面积突击灭鼠,同时做好经常性群众灭鼠,可以降低鼠密度,控制本病流行。部队单位1982~83年发生过本病流行,发病率为5‰,高于当地居民发病率21倍。经持续二年大面积灭鼠,取得了显著效果,无病例发生,与当地居民发病率相比,差异非常显著,证明以灭鼠为主的综合措施预防流行性出血热是有效的。
In this paper, the units of the epidemic-stricken area continued to control the epidemic hemorrhagic fever for a large area for two years to observe the effect of controlling the epidemic hemorrhagic fever, indicating the choice of 4, 6, 8, and October for large-scale surprise rodent control while doing routine mass extinction Rats, can reduce the density of rats, control the epidemic. The epidemic of the disease occurred between 1982 and 1983 in the army units, with a prevalence of 5 ‰, which is 21 times higher than that of the local residents. After two years of extensive rodent control, has achieved remarkable results, no cases of occurrence, compared with the incidence of local residents, the difference is very significant, proves that rodent-based comprehensive measures to prevent epidemic hemorrhagic fever is effective.