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目的：通过对康桥社区50~60岁门诊就诊人群进行中医体质辨识调查﹐分析常见疾患者群的体质类型特征﹐从而为中医体质分类理论在社区常见病防治﹑养生保健﹑健康教育﹑健康管理等方面的应用提供流行病学调查数据的支持。方法采用中医九种体质分类量表﹐对中医门诊就诊的50~60岁人群进行中医体质辨识的采集﹐筛查和分析。结果高血压病﹑冠心病患者体质以湿热质﹑痰湿质为主﹔糖尿病患者以阴虚质为主﹔胃脘病患者以湿热质﹑气虚质﹑阳虚质为主﹔不寐患者无明显体质差异。结论该社区常见病患者体质偏颇类型明显﹐应加强健康干预。“,”Objective Through the Cambridge community 50 ~ 60 outpatient clinic population constitution of TCM identification investigation,and analyzing the characteristic of the type of constitution in population of common diseases,to the traditional Chinese medicine constitution classification theory in common disease prevention,health care,community health education,health management,and other aspects of the application to provide epidemiological data support.Methods Nine constitutional classification of TCM scale,the 50 ~ 60 years old people in the TCM clinic of traditional Chinese medicine constitution identification of collection,screening and analysis.Results Hypertension, coronary heart disease patient constitution of damp heat, phlegm dampness constitution; diabetic patients with Yin deficiency mainly; stomach disease patients with damp heat, Qi deficiency, Yang deficiency mainly; insomnia patients without obvious physical differences.Conclusion In this community, the types of physical fitness of patients with common diseases are obvious, and the health intervention should be strengthened.