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目前,计划生育工作已在全国各地普遍开展起来,由于提倡一对夫妇只生一个孩子,所以,与孩子健康密切相关的优生学和围产期医学就成为大家日益关注的学科。随着计划生育工作在兰州地区的推广和普及,为了对兰州地区新生儿的出生情况有个较为确切的了解,特对兰州医学院附属一、二院1980—1982年三年间出生的新生儿进行了回顾性调查。调查的目的主要在于寻求出一定时间与一定数量内新生儿中死胎与畸胎的出现频率,并以此同国内不同地区的畸胎率进行比较,得出本地区较为客观的数据。
At present, family planning work has been carried out in all parts of the country. Since promoting a couple to have only one child, eugenics and perinatal medicine closely related to children’s health have become the subjects of increasing concern. With the promotion and popularization of family planning work in Lanzhou, in order to have a more accurate understanding of the birth of newborns in Lanzhou, the newborns born in the first and second homes of Lanzhou Medical College from 1980 to 1982 were examined Retrospective survey. The main purpose of the investigation is to find a certain amount of time and a certain number of stillbirths and teratos in newborns frequency of occurrence, and thus the teratogenic rate in different regions of the country compared to obtain the more objective data in the region.