论文部分内容阅读
自1924年苏联费拉托夫院士用人遗体角膜做角膜移植成功以来,在本世纪初,一些先进国家就相继建立了眼库,而且逐步完善。眼库为因角膜病而致盲的病人解除了痛苦,带来了幸福,它是盲人重见光明的源泉。眼库是采集、处理、保存和输送眼球或眼球部分组织,主要是输送角膜组织的机构。它的中心工作就是研究如何采用科学的方法和先进技术短期、中期、长期地保存角膜材料,以保证临床角膜移植应用。目前最常用的方法是将采集的眼球经过处理制成角膜片放入各种营养液里保存几天、1周、2周或一个月后供使用;或放
Since the success of corneal transplantation by academicians Feratov of the Soviet Union in 1924, some advanced countries established the eye bank one after another in the early part of this century and gradually improved them. The Eye Bank relieves the suffering caused by the corneal blindness patients, bringing happiness, it is the source of blindness to see the light again. Eye Bank is the collection, processing, preservation and delivery of eyeball or eye part of the organization, mainly to transport corneal tissue agencies. Its central work is to study how to adopt scientific methods and advanced technologies to preserve corneal materials in the short, medium and long term to ensure clinical corneal transplantation. Currently the most common method is to collect the cornea processed into a variety of nutrients stored in a few days, 1 week, 2 weeks or a month after use; or