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实践教学是高校应用型人才培养的重要内容,贝类增养殖学的专业设置具有较强的应用性和实践性,学科课程具有理论与实践结合度高、教学与生产实习紧密联系等一系列鲜明特点。本文以《贝类增养殖学》实践教学改革为例,对课程教学方法改革进行探讨,从确定教改原则,重新编排教学内容;引入新概念、新成果,充实教学内容;构建新型的实验体系;多种手段促进教学改革,提高课堂教学效果;加强校外培养基地建设,开展水产养殖综合教学实习等方面提出了具体实施和管理的改革措施。
Practical teaching is an important part of the cultivation of applied talents in colleges and universities. The professional setting of shellfish breeding and colonization has strong applicability and practicality. The subject courses have a series of distinctive features such as a high combination of theory and practice, close contact between teaching and production practice Features. In this paper, the reform of teaching methods of shellfish is discussed with the example of the practice teaching reform of shellfish enrichment and colonization, the teaching content is reorganized according to the principle of teaching reform, the introduction of new concepts and new achievements, the enrichment of teaching content, the construction of a new experimental system, A variety of means to promote teaching reform and improve the effectiveness of classroom teaching; strengthen the construction of training base outside the school, to carry out integrated teaching practice of aquaculture and put forward specific implementation and management of reform measures.