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为了纪念上海解放四十周年,上海市档案馆的同志,从馆藏档案中挑选了一些材料,编成这本《上海解放》。这是一幅反映解放和接管上海的气壮山河的历史画卷,是一部向广大人民群众进行革命传统教育的极好教材。解放以前,上海是半殖民地半封建社会各种矛盾的焦点,是帝国主义侵略中国的主要据点和桥头堡,是“外国冒险家的乐园”、“被出卖的城市”。但是,上海又是中国人民进行反帝反封建斗争的重要前哨阵地,是中国工人阶级的摇篮,中国共产党的诞生地。
In commemoration of the 40th anniversary of the liberation of Shanghai, comrades from the Shanghai Archives selected some materials from the archives of the archives and compiled this “Shanghai Liberation.” This is a historical picture of the magnificent mountains and rivers that liberated and took over Shanghai. It is an excellent teaching material for revolutionary traditions and education to the broad masses of the people. Before the liberation, Shanghai was the focal point of various contradictions in the semi-colonial and semi-feudal society. It was the main stronghold and bridgehead for imperialist aggression against China. It was “a paradise for foreign adventurers,” and “betrayed cities.” However, Shanghai is also an important outpost for the Chinese people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism. It is also the cradle of the working class in China and the birthplace of the Chinese Communist Party.