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将超声技术引入介孔材料的合成中是近年来研究的热点 ,用超声诱导的方法可大大缩短合成时间 ,又可获得性能优良的介孔复合材料。从超声化学的基本原理和特点出发 ,主要介绍了超声法在制备硅基介孔材料和非硅基介孔材料方面的应用 ,并对超声化学法在该领域的发展前景进行了展望。
The introduction of ultrasound technology into the synthesis of mesoporous materials is a hot topic in recent years. The method of ultrasonic induction can greatly shorten the synthesis time and obtain excellent performance of mesoporous composite materials. Based on the basic principles and characteristics of sonochemistry, the applications of sonication in preparation of silicon-based mesoporous materials and non-silicon-based mesoporous materials are introduced. The prospect of sonochemical in this area is also discussed.