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要有效地在学科教学中落实爱国主义教育,就必须紧密结合学科特点。就思想品德课来说,至少有三个特点是必须注意的。一谓“姓德”。思想品德课是一门德育课程,是一门比较系统的、直接的对小学生进行共产主义思想教育的课程。它包括八项教学内容,其中第一项就是爱国主义和共产主义理想教育。即使在其他各项中,如在热爱劳动,文明礼貌、勤奋学习、遵纪守法等内容中也都包含着爱国主义教育。可见,在思想品德课中进行爱国主义教育,是本职本份,并非额外负担,也不必另起炉灶。认真按要求上好思想品德课,爱国主义教育也就在其中了。二谓“有序”。思想品德课中的爱国主义教育内容
To effectively implement patriotic education in subject teaching, we must closely integrate the characteristics of the subject. As far as ideological and moral lessons are concerned, at least three characteristics must be noted. A “surname German”. Ideological and moral lesson is a moral course, which is a systematic and direct course of communist ideological education for elementary students. It includes eight teaching content, the first of which is patriotism and communist ideal education. Even among other things, such as loving labor, civilized manners, diligent learning and law-abiding education, patriotism education is also included. Obviously, it is our own responsibility to carry out patriotism education in the course of ideological and moral character. It is not an extra burden, nor does it have to be reinvented. Seriously according to the requirements of ideological and moral lessons, patriotism education is also among them. Second, “orderly.” Patriotic education in ideological and moral lessons