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海运业是国际贸易的桥梁和纽带,目前全球商品贸易货运量的90%以上是通过海运完成的。在全球每年新增的海运量中,超过60%是中国的进出口货物。环渤海、珠三角、长三角等天然优良港口的存在,为中国成为海运大国提供了区位优势,即以天津、大连、青岛等港口为支撑的北方航运中心,以江浙为两翼、上海为中心的上海国际航运中心,以深圳、广州、香港为支撑的香港国际航运中心。以这三大
Shipping industry is the bridge and link of international trade. At present, over 90% of the global volume of goods trade is completed by sea. Over 60% of the newly added volume of ocean shipping in the world is China’s import and export goods. The existence of such fine natural ports as the Bohai Rim, the Pearl River Delta and the Yangtze River Delta provides a regional advantage for China to become a major maritime shipping center, namely, the northern shipping center supported by such ports as Tianjin, Dalian and Qingdao, with Jiangsu and Zhejiang as its two wings and Shanghai as its center Shanghai International Shipping Center, Hong Kong International Shipping Center supported by Shenzhen, Guangzhou and Hong Kong. With these three big