我在跑郊区时,常听到一些村党支部书记说:村民委员会组织法规定,在农村实行村民自治,可现在村民哪有自治意识和自治能力呀,真让他们自治,还不乱套了!这个困惑是很实际的问题,也是个重大原则问题。党的十五大指出:没有民主就没有社会主义,就没有社会主义的现代化。村党支部书记如不澄清这个模糊认识,还真影响农村的民主进程和现代化建设。说村民没有自治意识和自治能力,这种观点站得住吗?我说站不住。首先,我们应该承认:广大农民群众是拥护党和政府领导的,绝大多数群众是通情达理的,是愿意把村里的事情办好的。经过多年来的 When I was running in the suburbs, I often heard some village Party branch secretaries say: According to the Constitution of the Villagers’ Committee, practicing villager autonomy in the rural areas, how can villagers now have self-government awareness and autonomy? This confusion is a very practical one and a major one as well. The 15th CPC National Congress pointed out: Without social democracy, there will be no socialist modernization. If the party secretary of the village party does not clarify this vague understanding, it will really affect the democratic process and the modernization drive in rural areas. Does this opinion stand in the sense that villagers have no self-government awareness and autonomy? I can not stand it. First of all, we should admit that the vast majority of the peasants and people are supporting the leadership of the party and the government. The overwhelming majority of the people are reasonable and willing to handle the affairs of the village well. After many years