我国所有的戏曲乐队中都离不开一种称“单皮”(又称板鼓或笃鼓)的打击乐器。它不但在乐队中起着指挥的作用,并作为一件主要的打击乐器在演奏中丰富音乐语汇,加深音乐形象的塑造。随着时代的发展、乐队配器的改革和现 All Chinese opera band can not do without a kind of “single skin” (also known as drum or tuk tuk drum) percussion instruments. It not only plays the role of conductor in the band, but also enriches the music vocabulary as a major percussion instrument and deepens the shaping of music image. With the development of the times, the reform and present of the band arrangement