论文部分内容阅读
目的掌握江苏省血吸虫病疫情动态,为制订防治策略和考核防治效果提供依据。方法按《全国血吸虫病监测方案》的方法,在全省8个国家级监测点开展血吸虫病疫情监测。结果3个监测点发现了粪检阳性者,常住居民总感染率为0.15%,流动人口感染率为2.74%。7个监测点查到钉螺,其中4个监测点查到感染性钉螺。1个监测点发现粪检阳性家畜,其中牛和羊的总感染率分别为2.82%和3.19%。结论监测区疫情较2005年有所下降,但流动人群和局部区域的家畜感染率仍较高,需进一步加大防治力度,以更有效地降低当地的血吸虫病流行水平。
Objective To understand the epidemic situation of schistosomiasis in Jiangsu Province, and to provide the basis for formulating prevention and cure strategies and evaluating the prevention and treatment effects. Methods According to the “national schistosomiasis monitoring program” approach, monitoring of schistosomiasis surveillance was carried out in 8 national monitoring sites across the province. Results Three of the monitoring sites found positive stool tests. The total infection rate of residents was 0.15%, and the infection rate of floating population was 2.74%. 7 snails found snails, 4 of which found infectious snails. One monitoring site found that fecal positive animals, including cattle and sheep, the total infection rates were 2.82% and 3.19%. Conclusion The epidemic situation in the monitoring area has declined compared with that in 2005, but the infection rate of livestock in the floating population and the local area is still high, and further prevention and control efforts are needed to effectively reduce the prevalence of schistosomiasis.