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高等职业教育大学生的能力培养主要包括职业核心能力、岗位特殊能力、行业通用能力等三个方面。职业核心能力可适用于所有行业的所有职业,具有普遍性特征;岗位特殊能力是就业能力;行业通用能力指专业能力或工作能力。这三种能力对大学生非常重要,高等职业院校要不断探索有效途径进行培养。
The ability cultivation of higher vocational college students mainly includes three aspects: occupation core competence, post special ability and industry common ability. Vocational core competencies can be applied to all occupations in all industries, with universal characteristics; job specific abilities are employability; industry common ability refers to the professional ability or working ability. These three kinds of abilities are very important to college students. Higher vocational colleges should continue to explore effective ways to cultivate them.