（一）抗日战争胜利后，在中共中央东北局的领导下，1945年10月8日成立了本溪市人民民主政府。此时，在美国的支持下，国民党大举向东北进兵，争夺抗战胜利果实。在此形势下，中共中央东北局、辽宁省政府、辽宁省军区、冀热辽第十六军分区等首脑机关从沈阳撤出，迁驻本溪。当时 (1) After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, under the leadership of the Northeast Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, the People’s Democratic Government of Benxi was established on October 8, 1945. At this moment, with the support of the United States, the KMT marched troops to the northeast in vain for the victory of the war of resistance. Under such circumstances, the heads of the Northeast Bureau of the CPC Central Committee, the Liaoning Provincial Government, the Military Region of Liaoning Province and the 16th Army Division of the Jaliao Liao were withdrawn from Shenyang and moved to Benxi. then