(一)不知什么时候,有人将“君子动口不动手”的古训引申为领导干部只须动口不必动手。现实生活中,会议讲话、工作总结,甚至学习体会、调研报告都由秘书代劳的现象并不少见;至于重要会议的报告和公开发表的文章,都由笔杆子们去写,那就更不用说了。 (I) When I do not know, some people have extended the old code of “gentleman’s no-no-noose” to saying that leading cadres only need to move their hands and do not have to be hands-on. In real life, it is not uncommon for meetings to make speeches, summaries of work, and even to learn to understand and to make research reports all by the secretary. As for the reports of major conferences and articles published in public, all written by pen-writers, let alone .