当今,资源危机,生态危机和人口爆炸等全球性问题直接威胁到人类的生存和发展。在这种情况下,各国纷纷实施可持续发展战略。可持续发展是指既满足当代人的需要,又不对后代人满足其需要的能力构成威胁和危害的发展战略;可持续发展要求人们处理好人口、资源、环境与发展之间的关系,是经济效益、社会效益和生态效益的协调发展。 可持续发展在国家范围内是一种受国家宏观调控的发展,是一种整体性、协调性的活动。全面实施可持续发展战略,必须加强可持续发展的法制建设。 党的十四大之所以在阐述社会主义市场经济理论的同时,提出坚持两手抓,两手都要硬,把精神文 Today, global issues such as resource crisis, ecological crisis and population explosion directly threaten the survival and development of mankind. Under such circumstances, all countries have implemented the strategy of sustainable development. Sustainable development refers to a development strategy that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Sustainable development requires that people handle the relationship between population, resources, environment and development economically Benefit, social and ecological benefits of coordinated development. Sustainable development is a kind of development under the state’s macro regulation and control and a kind of holistic and coordinated activity in the country. To fully implement the strategy of sustainable development, we must strengthen the legal system for sustainable development. The reason why the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, while elaborating the theory of the socialist market economy, put forward that it should adhere to the principle of "using both hands and both hands,