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直线加速器在治疗小儿颅内血管畸形及颅内肿瘤方面是一种安全有效的方法,且并发症极少。本文报告了16例患儿的治疗方法及效果,其中颅内血管畸形10例,颅内肿瘤6例。方法与病例关于直线加速器的准备、病儿的固定以及治疗方案均按常规处理。我们规定放射疗法的初始剂量是较保守的。血管畸形的病人经过治疗后接受血管造影或电子计算机断层扫描(CT) 以检验其治疗结果。放射疗法的过程中,重要的器官如眼睛要注意保护。
Linear accelerator in the treatment of children with intracranial vascular malformations and intracranial tumors is a safe and effective method, and minimal complications. This article reports 16 cases of children with treatment methods and effects, including 10 cases of intracranial vascular malformations, 6 cases of intracranial tumors. Methods and Cases The preparation of linear accelerator, sick child’s fixation and treatment plan were routinely treated. We prescribe that the initial dose of radiation therapy is more conservative. Patients with vascular malformations underwent angiography or computed tomography (CT) to test their treatment outcome. During radiation therapy, important organs such as the eye should be protected.